Yini i-gradene? Ukuqonda kwezakhiwo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-graphene

I-Graphene iyinto egxile emaphethelweni enziwe ngokuphelele ama-athomu e-carbon, edume ngezinto zayo ezihlukile ngokomzimba kanye nohlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Iqanjwe ngegama elithi "graphite," i-graphene yehluka kakhulu emagama alo. Idalwe ngokuqongelela izingqimba ze-graphite kuze kube kuphela isendlalelo esisodwa sama-athomu e-carbon asabekayo. Ngesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele se-hexagonal honeycomb sesakhiwo, i-graphene exlels ekwakheni nasezakhiweni ezishisayo, futhi zincane kakhulu kunephepha.

Izinzuzo nezinzuzo ze-grapheene

I-Graphene iguqula izimboni ezahlukahlukene ngezimpawu zayo ezihlukile zomzimba, ikakhulukazi ezimbonisweni, lapho inikeza izinzuzo eziningana eziphawuleka. Noma ngabe kudonsa amandla, ukukhiqiza ukushisa, noma ukukhipha amagagasi angenhla, i-graphene kuletha izinga elisha lezindwangu ezintsha.

1, okusebenzayo okushisayo okushisayo: Ngenxa yokuvuselelwa okuvelele okuvelele, i-graphene kungadonsa ngokushesha futhi ukusabalalisa ukushisa komzimba, ukusiza abagqoke izigqoko zizwe zifudumele ngokushesha ezindaweni ezibandayo. Izindwangu ze-graphene ziyisinqumo esihle sokugcina imfudumalo ebusika, ngenxa yamakhono abo okudlulisa okushisa okuphezulu.

2, izakhiwo zemvelo ze-antibacterial nezengezo zokuzenzela: Izakhiwo ze-antibacterial ze-graphene zemvelo zikunikeza umphetho ohlukile ekuvikeleni ukukhula kwama-bacterial, ukugcina izindwangu zihlanzekile ngisho nasezindaweni ezinomswakama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-graphene isusa iphunga, uqinisekise ukuthi abagqoke behlala besha ngaso sonke isikhathi.

I-3, izinzuzo zezempilo ezikude ezingenamkhawulo: I-Graphene ikhipha amagagasi anenzuzo anenzuzo ekhuthaza ukujikeleza kwegazi kanye ne-metabolism. Lesi sici senza izindwangu ze-graphene zingagcini nje ngokunethezeka kuphela kodwa futhi zisekele impilo yonke, zithuthukisa inhlala-kahle yomgqokeli.

I-4, ukusebenza okuhlukile okulwa-tuli

Kungani ukhethe izindwangu ze-graphene?

Ukukhetha ama-graphene tentiles kusho ukwamukela indlela yokuphila ehlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obunqenqemeni nempilo nenduduzo. Izindwangu ze-graphene hhayi nje kuphela ukuthuthukisa induduzo yokugqoka yansuku zonke kepha futhi nomthelela enhlalakahleni yakho yonke. Uma ufuna izindwangu ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezinikela ngemfudumalo, ukuvikelwa kwe-antibacterial, iphunga ukuqedwa, kanye nezinzuzo zezempilo, i-graphene kuyindlela engcono kakhulu.

Ukugcina

Izindwangu ze-graphene zibonisa ukuhlanganiswa okuphelele kobuchwepheshe besimanje nemfashini, ngokusebenza okuvelele kanye nezinzuzo eziningi ezichaza kabusha amazinga wezindwangu. Hlola izindwangu ze-grashnene namuhla bese uletha izinga elisha lokuhlangenwe nakho empilweni yakho.