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Kuze kube manje,ukugoqa isiyingiImishini yenzelwe futhi yakhiqizwa ukukhiqizwa kwabantu abaningi izindwangu ezihlanganisiwe. Izakhiwo ezikhethekile zezindwangu ezihlanganisiwe, ikakhulukazi izindwangu ezinhle ezenziwe yinqubo eyindilinga ye-knitting, zenza lezi zinhlobo zendwangu zilungele uhlelo lokusebenza ezingutsheni, izindwangu zezimboni, izingubo zezokwelapha kanye namathambo,Izindwangu zezimoto, hosiery, geotellilles, njll. Izindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuxoxa ebukhwini be-Knitting Constration zikhulisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kanye nokwenza ngcono izimo zendwangu kanye nezindwangu zokukhiqiza ezidumile, njll. Izindwangu ezidumile, njll. Ochwepheshe bezindwangu embonini ye-knitting kufanele bazi ukuthi izindwangu ze-tubular nezethule zilungele kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingezinhle kuphela ezimbonisweni kodwa nasezolimo, ngogesi, ezolimo.

Izimiso kanye nokwahlukaniswa kwemishini yokugoba eyindilinga

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zomshini wokuvalwa oyindilinga okhiqiza ubude obude bendwangu ye-tubular eyenzelwe ukusetshenziswa okuthile okuwukuphela.Umshini owodwa weJersey oyindilingazihlome 'ngesilinda esisodwa sezinaliti ezikhiqiza izindwangu eziphansi, cishe ngamasentimitha angama-30 ububanzi. Ukukhiqizwa koboya kuvuliweUmshini owodwa weJersey oyindilingaIvame ukukhawulelwa ku-20 gauge noma i-coarser, njengoba la ma-gauge angasebenzisa imichilo yoboya emibili. Uhlelo lwe-cylinder lomshini owodwa weJersey Knitting Machine luboniswa ku-Fig. 3.1. Okunye okungokwemvelo kwe-Woolen Oner Jersey Farecrics ukuthi imiphetho yendwangu ithambekele ku-curl ngaphakathi. Lokhu akuyona inkinga ngenkathi indwangu isefomini le-tubular kepha uma usike ukuvula kungadala ubunzima uma indwangu ingaqedi kahle. Imishini yeTerry Loop iyisisekelo sezindwangu ze-Fleece ezikhiqizwa ngokugoba imichilo emibili emgqonyeni ofanayo, intambo eyodwa yomhlabathi nentambo eyodwa yocingo nentambo eyodwa yocingo. Lawa ma-loops avimbela avele ahlambalaze noma aphakanyiswa ngesikhathi sokuqeda, ukudala indwangu yoboya. Imishini yokugoba i-sliting is single Jersey Fabric Jebhu ye-Tunfibe ezinziler esakhiweni sokuhlanza.

Imishini ephindwe kabili yejezi(Figi. Le sethi eyengeziwe yezinaliti ivumela ukukhiqizwa kwezindwangu ezibuthakathaka kabili njengezindwangu zejezi elilodwa. Izibonelo ezijwayelekile zifaka izakhiwo ezisuselwa ekuxhumekeni kwezingubo zangaphansi / zesisekelo sezendlalelo kanye nezindwangu eziyi-1 × 1 izimbambo ze-leggings kanye nemikhiqizo yangaphandle. Ama-yourns amahle kakhulu angasetshenziswa, njengoba izintambo ezizodwa azivezi inkinga yezindwangu eziphindwe kabili zejezi.

Ipharamitha yezobuchwepheshe ibalulekile ekuhlukanisweni komshini we-lycrla Jersey oyindilinga oyindilinga. Igeji ukuhlukaniswa kwezinaliti, futhi kubhekisele enanini lezinaliti nge-intshi ngayinye. Le yunithi yesilinganiso ikhonjiswa ngenhlokodolobha e.

Umshini weJersey oyindilinga we-Knitting manje otholakala kubakhiqizi abahlukene anikezwa ngohlobo olukhulu lwamasayizi we-gauge. Isibonelo, imishini yokulala eyisicaba iyatholakala kosayizi be-gauge kusuka ku-E3 kuya ku-E18, kanye nemishini eyindilinga yobubanzi obuyindilinga kusuka ku-E4 kuya ku-E36. Uhla lwe-GAST lwama-GAUGES luhlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zokubopha. Ngokusobala, amamodeli ajwayelekile kakhulu yilawo anosayizi ophakathi kwamageji.

Le pharamitha ichaza usayizi wendawo yokusebenza. Emshini weJersey oyindilinga oyindilinga, ububanzi ubude bemibhede obusebenzayo njengoba kulinganiswe kusukela kokuqala kuya kokugcina ku-groove yokugcina, futhi kuvame ukuvezwa ngamasentimitha. E-Lycra Jersey Cirneitting Machine, ububanzi ububanzi obulinganiswa ngamasentimitha. Ububanzi bukalwa ngezinaliti ezimbili ezihlukile. Imishini enkulu yokugoba isilinganiselo ingaba nobubanzi bamasentimitha angama-60; Kodwa-ke, ububanzi obuvame kakhulu bungamasentimitha angama-30. Imishini ye-Medium Eantimeter enobubanzi ifaka ububanzi obungamasentimitha ayi-15, futhi amamodeli amancane obukhulu acishe abe ngamasentimitha ama-3 ububanzi.

Ebuchwepheshe bomshini womshini wokugobela, uhlelo oluyisisekelo iqoqo lezakhi zemishini ezihambisa izinaliti futhi zivumele ukwakheka kwe-loop. Izinga lokuphuma komshini linqunywa yinombolo yezinhlelo ezifaka, njengoba wonke amasisti ahambelana nokuphakanyiswa noma ukwehlisa ukunyakaza kwezinaliti, ngakho-ke, ekwakhekeni kwenkambo.

Izisusa zohlelo zibizwa ngokuthi ama-cams noma onxantathu (ziphakamisa noma zehlise ngokuya ngokuhamba kwezinaliti). Izinhlelo zemishini yokulala emgodini zihlelwe kwingxenye yomshini ebizwa ngokuthi yi-Carrecier. I-carreices islayidi phambili futhi ibuyela emuva embhedeni ngokuvuselela ukunyakaza. Amamodeli womshini njengamanje atholakala esicini semakethe phakathi kwezinhlelo okukodwa nesishiyagalombili ezatshalaliswa futhi ahlanganiswe ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene (inani lezimoto zezinkolelo kanye nenombolo yezinhlelo zenqola ngayinye).

Imishini yokukhangisa eyindilinga ijikeleze ngendlela eyodwa, futhi izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zisatshalaliswa eceleni kombhede. Ngokwengeza ububanzi bomshini, kungenzeka-ke ukukhulisa inani lezinhlelo ngakho-ke inani lezifundo ezifakiwe ngenguquko ngayinye.

Namuhla, imishini emibi yokugoba kakhulu iyatholakala ngama-diameters amaningi nezinhlelo nge-intshi ngayinye. Isibonelo, ukwakhiwa okulula okufana neJersey Stitch kungaba nezinhlelo ezingama-180; Kodwa-ke, inani lezinhlelo ezifakwe emishini eyindilinga yobubanzi obukhulu ngokuvamile zisukela ku-42 kuya ku-84.

Intambo enikezwe izinaliti ukuze kwakhiwe indwangu kufanele idluliselwe eceleni kwendlela ebekiwe evela endaweni yokugoba. Izisusa ezahlukahlukene ezihambisana nale ndlela ziqondise i-yarn (imihlahlandlela yentambo), lungisa ukungezwani kwe-yarn tension (amadivayisi we-yorn tensing), bese ubheka ikhefu elisemuva elisekuqaleni.

Intambo yehle phansi isuka e-spool yahlela umnikazi okhethekile, obizwa ngokuthi yi-creel (uma ibekwe eceleni komshini), noma i-rack (uma ibekwe ngaphezulu kwayo). Intambo yabe isiqondiswa endaweni yokugoba ngokusebenzisa umhlahlandlela wentambo, okuvame ukuba yipuleti elincane eline-eyeter yensimbi yokubamba i-yarn. Ukuze uthole ukwakheka okuthile okufana nemiphumela ye-Intarsia kanye ne-vanisé, umshini we-Textile Circle uhlonyelwe ngemihlahlandlela ekhethekile yentambo.

Ubuchwepheshe be-hosiery kniting

Kwaphela amakhulu eminyaka, ukukhiqizwa koHosiery kwakuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu embonini yokugoba. Imishini ye-prototype ye-warp, isiyingi, isiyingi futhi isithandwa semfashini esigcwele sakhiwa ngokugoba u-hosiery; Kodwa-ke, ukukhiqizwa kwe-hosiery kugxile cishe kuphela ekusebenziseni imishini eyindilinga ye-macherte. Igama elithi 'Hosiery' lisetshenziselwa izingubo ezimboza kakhulu imikhawulo ephansi: imilenze nezinyawo. Kunemikhiqizo emihle eyenziwe ngayoimichilo ye-multifilamentNgemishini yokugoba nge-24 kuya ku-40 izinaliti nge-25,4 mm, njengamasheya wabesifazane abahle, nemikhiqizo ehlanganayo eyenziwe ngezinaliti ezingama-25 kuya ku-24, njengamasokisi, amasokisi kanye ne-pantyhose.

Izindwangu zakwaLadies 'Fine-Gauge ezithungelayo zifakwe esakhiweni esicacile emishini eyodwa yamasilinda nge-HOLIGHING-Down Winks. Amasokisi e-Men, amantombazane 'kanye namasokisi ezingane anesakhiwo esimbambo noma se-purl asolwa emishini emishini ephindwe kabili nge-heel ephindisiwe kanye nezwane evaliwe ngokuxhumanisa. Cishe i-anklet noma isitoko sobude obungaphezulu kwethole singakhiqizwa ngokufana komshini okujwayelekile nge-4-intshi ubukhulu kanye nezinaliti eziyi-168. Njengamanje, imikhiqizo eminingi ye-hosiery engenamthungo yenziwa emishinini yokugoba isiyingi sobubanzi obuncane, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwe-E3.5 ne-E5.0 noma inaliti yenaliti phakathi kuka-76.2 no-147 mm.

Amasokisi ezemidlalo kanye namasokisi ajwayelekile esakhiweni esisezingeni eliphansi manje avame ukufakwa emshinini we-cylinder onamanzi aphethe. Amasokisi alula ahlelekile angafakwa kwisilinda nemishini yezimbambo ezimbili kuthiwa 'imishini ye-True-Riblis. Umdwebo 3.3 uletha uhlelo lokudayela futhi akwazi ukubopha izinto zemishini ye-TRUE-Rib.