Izinto zendwangu ye-Biomedical kanye namadivayisi amele ukuqaliswa okubalulekile ekunakekelweni kwezempilo kwesimanje, ukuhlanganisa imicu ekhethekile nokusebenza kwezokwelapha ukuthuthukisa ukunakekelwa kwesiguli, ukululama, kanye nemiphumela yezempilo iyonke. Lezi zinto ezisetshenziswayo zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zezicelo zezokwelapha, ezihlinzeka nge-biocompatibility, ukuqina, kanye nezinzuzo zokusebenza ezifana nokuvikelwa kwamagciwane, ukulethwa kwezidakamizwa okulawulwayo, nokusekelwa kobunjiniyela bezicubu.
Izici Eziyinhloko Nezinzuzo Zokusebenza
I-Biocompatibility and Safety Kwenziwe kusetshenziswa imicu yokwenziwa yezinga lezokwelapha kanye nemvelo, njenge-polylactic acid (PLA), i-polyethylene terephthalate (PET), i-silk fibroin, ne-collagen, iqinisekisa ukusebenzisana okuphephile nezicubu zezinto eziphilayo.
Izakhiwo Ezilwa Namagciwane Neziqeda Ukuvuvukala Zifakwe nama-nanoparticles esiliva, i-chitosan, namanye ama-bioactive agents ukuvimbela izifo nokukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa.
Ukuqina Okuphezulu Nokuvumelana nezimo Idizayinelwe ukumelana nengcindezi yemishini, izinqubo zokuvala inzalo, kanye nokuchayeka isikhathi eside oketshezini lomzimba ngaphandle kokuwohloka.
Ukukhishwa Kwezidakamizwa Okulawulwayo ，Ubunjiniyela befayibha obuthuthukisiwe buvumela izindwangu ukuthi zishunyekwe nama-ejenti emithi, okuvumela ukukhishwa kwezidakamizwa okuqhubekayo endaweni okufakwa kuyo isicelo, kunciphisa isidingo sokudoswa njalo.
I-Regenerative and Tissue Engineering Support I-biodegradable scaffoldable eyenziwe ngama-electrospun nanofibers nezindwangu eziboshwe nge-hydrogel zinikeza ukusekelwa kwesakhiwo sokukhula kwamaseli ekulungiseni izicubu nokuvuselelwa kwezitho zomzimba.
Izicelo ku-Medical Field, izindwangu ezithuthukisiwe ze-antimicrobial zezicelo zezokwelapha
, ukugqoka kwe-electrospun nanofiber, izinto zokwakha zendwangu yomuthi ovuselelayo.
Ukunakekelwa Kwenxeba Nokugqoka Kusetshenziswa ekwelapheni kokusha, ekulawulweni kwesilonda esingalapheki, kanye nokululama ngemva kokuhlinzwa, okuhlinzeka ngokulawula umswakama, ukulawulwa kokutheleleka, kanye nokuphola okuthuthukisiwe.
Izimila Zokuhlinza kanye Nezinto Zokuhlinza Ama-sutures abolayo futhi asebenzayo, ama-meshes, kanye nokuxhunyelelwa kwemithambo kusekela ukuhlinzwa okungenakuhlasela kancane nempilo yesiguli yesikhathi eside.
Izingubo Zokucindezela kanye Nokusekelwa Kwamathambo Kuqashwe ekululameni ngemva kokuhlinzwa, imithi yezemidlalo, nokuphathwa kwe-lymphedema ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukujikeleza nokuqiniswa kwezicubu.
- Izitho Zokwenziwa kanye Nezikhafu Zezicubu - Izakhiwo zendwangu ezibukhali zisiza ekuthuthukisweni kwesikhumba sokwenziwa, amavalvu enhliziyo, nezinto zokuvuselela amathambo , ukuphusha imingcele yokuqanjwa kabusha kwezokwelapha.
ukukhula kwemakethe yezindwangu ze-biomedical
Imakethe yezindwangu ze-biomedical ifakaza ukukhula okusheshayo, okuqhutshwa inani labantu asebekhulile, ukwanda kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona, kanye nesidingo esikhulayo sokunakekelwa kwamanxeba okuthuthukile kanye nemithi yokuvuselela kabusha. Ukuqanjwa kabusha kwe-nanotechnology, i-3D bioprinting, nezindwangu ezisabelayo zandisa amandla alezi zinto, zinikeza izixazululo zezokwelapha ezenzelwe umuntu siqu nezisebenza ngempumelelo.
Njengoba ucwaningo luqhubeka, izindwangu ezihlakaniphile ezinama-biosensors, ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa, namandla okuqapha ezempilo ngesikhathi sangempela kuzoguqula izindwangu zezokwelapha, zizenze zibe yingxenye ebalulekile yokunakekelwa kwezempilo kwesizukulwane esilandelayo.
Ukuze uthole izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zendwangu ye-biomedical, ukusebenzisana kocwaningo olusezingeni eliphezulu, noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni, xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze uhlole intuthuko yakamuva kulo mkhakha wenguquko.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-03-2025